Igbo traditional
rulers under the auspices of the South East Council of Traditional Rulers, have
advised President Muhammadu Buhari to listen to the grievances of the
Indigenous
People of Biafra (IPOB), with a bid to finding lasting solution.
This is even as the
President told those contemplating the break up of the country to have a
rethink.
The monarchs assured
the President that they would continue to engage and preach to IPOB and other
agitators on the need to embrace dialogue.
According to the
South East monarchs led by Dr. Eberechi Dick, “every problem of the nation can
be best resolved through peaceful dialogue and respect for the rule of law.”
Dr. Dick who spoke
on behalf of the monarchs added: “While we reassure Your Excellency of our
total belief in one united and indivisible great nation of ours called Nigeria,
we also want to call the attention of the Federal Government to some of their
mentioned grievances for serious considerations, which includes neglect of the
South East in the Amnesty Programme, deplorable state of Federal Roads and
other infrastructure in the South East.
“Relegation of oil
producing states of the South East in NDDC projects and exclusion of the South
East in key federal appointments.”
The group also
called on Buhari to intervene in the activities of Fulani herdsmen in the zone.
The traditional
rulers thanked the Buhari administration for awarding contracts for the
construction and maintenance of the
Niger Bridge and federal roads within the South East geo-political zone, but
requested for the rehabilitation of Aba-Ikot Ekpene, Onitsha – Enugu, Owerri
Port Harcourt, Owerri Aba, Abakaliki federal roads.
They assured
President Buhari of their unalloyed support for his leadership and programmes
and the fight against insecurity in the country.
Buhari in his
response warned that the question of having another country out of Nigeria was
misplaced.
“From 1914, we have
more than 200 cultures living with one another. God has endowed this country
with natural resources and talented people.
We should concentrate on these and be very productive,” he said.
The President
assured that the South-East would also benefit from the new railway
architecture being put in place by his administration.
On their request for
more representation for the South-East in his government, the President said
that he was “very conscious of the sensitivities of the South East”, on account
of which, he gave the region’s four out of five states senior ranking ministers
in the federal cabinet.
Meanwhile, attempt
by the embattled leader of IPOB, to breathe the air of freedom has again hit
the rock.
On resumption of his
trial, a Federal High Court, in Abuja, refused to release Kanu, Chidiebere
Onwudiwe, Benjamin Madubugwu and David Nwawuisi.
They were arrested
and arraigned on 11-count charge bordering on treasonable felony and alleged
involvement in acts of terrorism.
After entering their
plea of not guilty to all the counts, they, through their lawyers applied for
bail pending trial pursuant to sections 158, 162 of the Administration of
Criminal Justice Act (ACJA) 2015 , as well as section 35 and 36 of the 1999
Constitution( as amended).
It was their
contention that the charges against them were not only bailable offences, but
also not felony punishable with death.
The defendants
further argued that the presumption of innocence under the Nigerian
Constitution was in their favour, adding that their release from detention
would enable them to properly defend the charge against them.
The defendants
expressed their readiness to produce reasonable sureties before the court.
However, the
prosecution counsel, Mr. Shuaibu Labaran, told the court that the defendants
would constitute “a threat to national security,” once freed from prison
custody.
In her ruling
yesterday, Justice Nyako, held that charge against the defendants “are very
serious in nature,” and therefore not ordinarily bailable.
Detained leader of
the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Nnamdi Kanu, alleged, yesterday, that
the Federal Government was plotting to line up foreigners to testify against
him in an alleged treason trial.
Besides, Kanu,
through his counsel, has once again, kicked against a proposed secret trial.
Speaking through one
of his lawyers, Mr. Maxwell Okpara, Kanu
claimed that most of the proposed witnesses to be lined up against him by the
Federal Government have been “imported from neighbouring countries.
“My lord, we have
uncovered their plan to bring Ghanaians and people from Cameroon to appear in
this court to testify against the defendants. We, as Nigerians, will resist
that plot. It cannot work. That is why they are insisting that they should
testify behind a screen. That plot has failed, it will not work,” Okpara said.
“Irrespective of
what the charge is, the court has to exercise its discretion one way or the
other,” the judge held, adding that some of the charges against the defendants
could attract life imprisonment if proved by the Federal Government.
Justice Nyako also
dismissed contention by the defendants that President Muhammadu Buhari had
openly directed that they should not be released on bail. “The offences are
serious in nature and carry severe punishment if proven. “I hereby refuse bail
of the applicants.
But in the
alternative, I hereby order accelerated trial of this matter to almost commence
immediately, but not later than two months,” the judge held.
Shortly after the
ruling was delivered, FG, applied for all the witnesses to be allowed to
testify behind screen.
It also prayed the
court for identities of the witnesses not to be revealed in any record of the
proceeding.
The defendants,
however, opposed the application, contending that granting such request would
amount to a gross violation of their rights to fair hearing. “We vehemently
oppose secret trial of the defendants.
They were accused in
the open; we also request that they be tried in the open. The defendants need
to see those testifying against them eye-ball-to-eye-ball. We are ready for
this trial,” Kanu’s lawyer, Mr. Ifeanyi Ejiofor submitted.
Specifically, FG had
in the charge marked FHC/ABJ/CR/383/2015, alleged that the quartet conspired to
commit treasonable felony contrary to and punishable under section 516 of the
Criminal Code Act, CAP.C38 Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2014.
FG alleged that they
committed the offence along with others now at large, on diverse dates in 2014
and 2015, in Nigeria, London and United Kingdom.
It told the court
that the defendants conspired among themselves to broadcast on Radio Biafra
which is monitored in Enugu and its environs, preparations they were making for
states in the South-South zones and other communities in Kogi and Benue states,
to secede from the Federal Republic of Nigeria with a view to constituting same
into a Republic of Biafra.
Whereas, FG
identified Kanu as the arrow-head behind the “hate broadcasts,” it fingered
Onwudiwe as the National Coordinator of the IPOB movement.
The defendants had
on November 8, pleaded not guilty to all the charges against them, even as the
court adjourned to hear their bail applications.
Kanu was previously
facing a six-count treason charge with Madubugwu and Nwawuisi, before FG amended
the charges to include Onwudiwe as one of the defendants.
Justice Nyako is now
the third judge to handle the trial. Recall that the former judge handling the
matter, Justice John Tsoho had on September 26, disqualified himself from
presiding over trial of the defendants.
Justice Tsoho who
earlier denied the defendants bail, premised his decision to hands-off the case
on a petition pending against him before the National Judicial Council (NJC).
Kanu and his co-accused persons had, in their joint petition, alleged that
Justice Tsoho indulged in act of “judicial rascality,” by delivering
conflicting rulings on the same subject matter. They alleged that the judge
summarily reversed his previous ruling that barred the Federal Government from
masking all the witnesses billed to testify against them.
The defendants maintained
that the judge denied them fair hearing on the day he gave FG the nod to
produce “masquerades” to testify against them.
Justice Ahmed
Mohammed who was the first judge Kanu was taken to by the FG, had in a bench
ruling he delivered on December 23, 2015, also distanced himself from the
matter. Kanu who was hitherto the director of Radio Biafra and Television, has
been in detention since October 14, 2015, when he was arrested by security
operatives upon his arrival to Nigeria from his base in the United Kingdom.
The defendants were
alleged to have committed treasonable felony, an offence punishable under
Section 41(C) of the Criminal Code Act, CAP C38 Laws of the Federation of
Nigeria. The FG alleged that they were the ones managing the affairs of IPOB
which it described as “an unlawful society.” Kanu was alleged to have illegally
smuggled radio transmitters into Nigeria, which he used to disseminate “hate
broadcasts,” encouraging the “secession of the Republic of Biafra,” from
Nigeria.
The IPOB leader
earlier denied the charges, even as the court, on January 20, ordered remand of
the defendants at Kuje Prison in Abuja. Count one of the charge against the
defendants read: “That you Nnamdi Kanu, ‘M’, Onwudiwe Chidiebere ‘M’, Benjamin
Madubugwu ‘M’, David Nwawuisi ‘M’ and others now at large, on diverse dates in
2014 and 2015 in Nigeria and London, United Kingdom, did conspire amongst
yourselves to broadcast on Radio Biafra monitored in Enugu and other areas
within the jurisdiction of this Honourable Court, preparations being made by
you and others at large, or states in the South East and South South zones and
other communities in Kogi and Benue states to secede from the Federal Republic
of Nigeria with a view to constituting same into a Republic of Biafra and you
thereby committed an offence punishable under section 516 of the Criminal Code
Act, CAP.C38 Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2000.”
Immediately after
the ruling was delivered, FG, applied for all the witnesses to be allowed to
testify behind screen. It also prayed the court for identities of the witnesses
not to be revealed in any record of the proceeding. The defendants however
opposed the application, contending that granting such request would amount to
a gross violation of their rights to fair hearing. “We vehemently oppose secret
trial of the defendants. They were accused in the open, we also request that
they be tried in the open. The defendants need to see those testifying against
them eye-ball-to-eye-ball. We are ready for this trial”, Kanu’s lawyer, Mr.
Ifeanyi Ejiofor submitted. Similarly, one of the defence lawyers,
Mr. Maxwell Okpara,
told the court that most of the proposed witnesses were foreigners he said the
government imported from neighbouring countries. “My lord, we have uncovered
their plan to bring Ghanaians and people from Cameroon to appear in this court
to testify against the defendants. “We as Nigerians will resist that plot. It
cannot work. That is why they are insisting that they should testify behind
screen. That plot has failed, it will not work”, Okpara stated.
After listening to
all the parties Justice Nyako fixed December 13 to rule on FG’s application.
Specifically, FG had in the charge marked FHC/ABJ/CR/383/2015, alleged that the
quartet conspired to commit treasonable felony contrary to and punishable under
section 516 of the Criminal Code Act, CAP. C38 Laws of the Federation of
Nigeria, 2014. FG alleged that they committed the offence along with others now
at large, on diverse dates in 2014 and 2015, in Nigeria, London and United
Kingdom. It told the court that the defendant conspired among themselves to
broadcast on Radio Biafra which is monitored in Enugu and its environs,
preparations they were making for states in the South-South zones and other
communities in Kogi and Benue states, to secede from the Federal Republic of
Nigeria with a view to constituting same into a Republic of Biafra. Whereas FG
identified Kanu as the arrow-head behind the “hate broadcasts”, it fingered
Onwudiwe as the National Coordinator of the IPOB movement. The defendants had
on November 8, pleaded not guilty to all the charges against them, even as the
court adjourned to hear their bail applications. Kanu was previously facing a
six-count treason charge with Madubugwu and Nwawuisi, before FG amended the
charges to include Onwudiwe as one of the defendants. Justice Nyako is now the
third judge to handle the trial. It will be recalled that the former judge
handling the matter, Justice John Tsoho had on September 26, disqualified
himself from presiding over trial of the defendants. Justice Tsoho who earlier
denied the defendants bail, premised his decision to hands-off the case on a
petition pending against him before the National Judicial Council, NJC. Kanu
and his co-accused persons had in their joint petition, alleged that Justice
Tsoho indulged in act of “judicial rascality”, by delivering conflicting
rulings on the same subject matter. They alleged that the judge summarily
reversed his previous ruling that barred the Federal Government from masking
all the witnesses billed to testify against them. The defendants maintained
that the Judge denied them fair hearing on the day he gave FG the nod to
produce “masquerades” to testify against them. Justice Ahmed Mohammed who was
the first judge Kanu was taken to by FG, had in a bench ruling he delivered on
December 23, 2015, also distanced himself from the matter. Kanu who was
hitherto the Director of Radio Biafra and Television, has been in detention
since October 14, 2015, when he was arrested by security operatives upon his
arrival to Nigeria from his base in the United Kingdom. The defendants were
alleged to have committed treasonable felony, an offence punishable under
Section 41(C) of the Criminal Code Act, CAP C38 Laws of the Federation of
Nigeria. FG alleged that they were the ones managing the affairs of the IPOB
which it described as “an unlawful society”. Kanu was alleged to have illegally
smuggled radio transmitters into Nigeria, which he used to disseminate “hate
broadcasts”, encouraging the “secession of the Republic of Biafra”, from
Nigeria. The IPOB leader earlier denied the charges, even as the court, on
January 20, ordered remand of the defendants at Kuje prison in Abuja. Count
one of the charge against the defendants read: “That you Nnamdi Kanu, ‘M’,
Onwudiwe Chidiebere ‘M’, Benjamin Madubugwu ‘M’, David Nwawusi ‘M’ and others
now at large, on diverse dates in 2014 and 2015 in Nigeria and London, United
Kingdom, did conspire amongst yourselves to broadcast on Radio Biafra monitored
in Enugu and other areas within the jurisdiction of this Honourable Court,
preparations being made by you and others at large, or states in the South East
and South South zones and other communities in Kogi and Benue States to secede
from the Federal Republic of Nigeria with a view to constituting same into a
Republic of Biafra and you thereby committed an offence punishable under
section 516 of the Criminal Code Act, CAP.C38 Laws of the Federation of
Nigeria, 2000”.
He appreciated the
good work of the Ministers from the region in the federal government, saying
that they were doing very well for the country.
He appealed to the
traditional rulers from the South East to persuade their people to give his
government a chance and to continue to serve as beacons of culture and
traditions of their people.
The President
assured the delegation that kidnapping and cattle rustling, which he described
as “unfortunate” will be the government’s next target, now that “we have
managed to calm down the North-East.”
Noting the
commendation for his administration’s war against corruption and insecurity by
the traditional rulers, Buhari expressed frustration at the endless nature of
some ongoing trials, citing some of the cases as going far back to the tenure
of former President Olusegun Obasanjo.
“We are asking the
judiciary to clean itself. Nigerians are tired of waiting. They want some
actions,” he lamented.
The President said
he hoped that the Acting Chief Justice of Nigeria and Attorney-General of the
Federation will come to some form of agreement by which specially designated
courts will give accelerated hearing to some corruption cases that are pending,
arguing that “we want Nigerians to know we are serious.”
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