SAN JUAN,
Puerto Rico (Reuters) - Hurricane Maria, the strongest storm to strike Puerto
Rico in nearly 90 years, carved a path of destruction through the U.S. territory
on Wednesday, causing severe flooding and plunging the island into darkness as
the storm’s death toll in the Caribbean rose to at least 10.
Maria, the
second major hurricane to rage through the region this month, was left weakened
by its encounter with Puerto Rico and on a course projected to pass north of
the Dominican Republic, the Miami-based U.S. National Hurricane Center (NHC)
said.
Hours
earlier, Maria pummeled St. Croix, the largest and southern-most of the U.S.
Virgin Islands, as a rare Category 5 hurricane on the five-step Saffir-Simpson
scale, causing widespread heavy damage.
Moving on to
Puerto Rico ranked a Category 4 storm, with sustained winds of up to 155 miles
per hour (250 km per hour), Maria ripped roofs from buildings and turned
low-lying roadways into rushing debris-laden rivers as it cut a diagonal swath
across the island.
The island’s
governor, Ricardo Rossello, said the only fatality immediately reported was a
man struck by a piece of lumber hurled by high winds.
The streets
of Puerto Rico’s historic Old Town in the capital, San Juan, were strewn with
broken balconies, air conditioning units, shattered lamp posts, fallen power
lines and dead birds. Few trees escaped unscathed. Thick branches were torn
down from most and others were simply uprooted.
“It’s
nothing short of a major disaster,” Rossello said in a CNN interview, adding it
may take months for the island’s electricity to be completely restored. Earlier
he imposed a dusk-to-dawn curfew for the island.
The
Hurricane Center reported “catastrophic flash flooding” in portions of the
island, and news pictures showed whole blocks under water in areas of the
capital.
“When we are
able to go outside, we are going to find our island destroyed,” Abner Gomez,
the director of the island’s emergency management agency, was quoted as saying
by El Nuevo Dia newspaper. “It’s a system that has destroyed everything in its
path.”
Virtually
the entire island was without electricity as night fell, said Pedro Cerame, a
spokesman for the governor.
By 11 p.m.
EDT (0300 GMT), Maria’s center was drifting away from Puerto Rico. The storm
was packing maximum sustained winds of 110 mph (175 kph) and was 55 miles (90
km) off the eastern tip of the Dominican Republic, the NHC said.
As is
typical for hurricanes passing over hilly or mountainous terrain, Maria was
markedly diminished by the time it crossed Puerto Rico, though the NHC said the
storm was likely to regain major hurricane status on Thursday.
Maria was
expected to skirt past the northeastern coast of the Dominican Republic
Wednesday night and Thursday before approaching the Turks and Caicos Islands
and southeastern Bahamas on Thursday night and Friday, the NHC said. So far, it
looked unlikely to threaten the U.S. mainland.
Storm-related
rainfall was expected to range from 20 to 30 inches (50 to 76 cm) on much of
Puerto Rico through Friday, according to NHC.
Women walk
against the wind before the arrival of Hurricane Maria in Punta Cana, Dominican
Republic, September 20, 2017. REUTERS/Ricardo Rojas
Maria was
classified a Category 5 storm when it struck the eastern Caribbean island
nation of Dominica on Monday night with devastating force, killing at least
seven people there, government officials.
Based on an
aerial survey, about 95 percent of roofs in Dominica, one of the poorest
countries in the Caribbean with a population of about 73,000, were damaged or
destroyed by Maria, the U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian
Affairs said. It added damage to the island could be in the billions of
dollars.
Hartley
Henry, principal adviser to Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit, said in a
Facebook post on Wednesday that “the country is in a daze.”
Two people
died in the French territory of Guadeloupe before Maria raked St. Croix.
Hurricane
Irma, which ranked as one of the most powerful Atlantic storms on record, also
left a trail of destruction in several Caribbean islands and Florida this
month, killing at least 84 people.
Like much of
the Caribbean, many homes and businesses across Puerto Rico have wooden or tin
roofs that proved no match for a storm of Maria’s intensity.
“This might
be a new, permanent part of our lives,” said Ramon Claudio Ortiz, 71, a retired
lawyer. “We’re going to have to revisit our building codes.”
Maria was
the second-strongest hurricane ever recorded to make landfall in Puerto Rico,
behind the 1928 San Felipe Segundo hurricane, which struck the island as a
Category 5 storm and killed more than 300 people.
The island’s
recovery could be complicated by its current financial woes, the largest
municipal debt crisis in U.S. history. Both its government and the public
utility have filed for bankruptcy protection amid disputes with creditors.
Seventy
percent of the island had lost power after Irma dealt a glancing blow on Sept.
6, killing at least three people.
Passing
early Wednesday just west of St. Croix, home to about 55,000 people, Maria
damaged an estimated 65 percent to 70 percent of the island’s buildings, said
Holland Redfield, who served six terms in the U.S. Virgin Islands senate.
“There were
a lot of homes that had lost their roofs. It was a sad sight,” Redfield said in
a phone interview.
Photos
posted on Facebook from St. Croix by Virgin Islands’ local public television
station, WTJX-TV, showed a tableau of fallen utility and telephone poles,
tangled wires, uprooted trees and storm shutters ripped from buildings.
In
Guadeloupe, many roads were blocked and 40 percent of the population was
without power, France’s overseas territories ministry said.
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