WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald Trump, who pledged to help
protect young people known as “Dreamers” brought illegally to the United States
as children, 
called on Sunday for money to fund a border wall to be part of any
immigration deal.
In a list of “principles” laid out in documents released by the White
House, the Trump administration also pressed for a crackdown on unaccompanied
minors who enter the United States, many of them from Central America.
The plan, which was delivered to leaders in Congress on Sunday night,
drew a swift rebuke from Democrats, who are seeking a legislative fix for the
Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program that Trump ended last
month.
“The administration can’t be serious about compromise or helping the
Dreamers if they begin with a list that is anathema to the Dreamers, to the
immigrant community and to the vast majority of Americans,” said House of
Representatives Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi and Senate Democratic leader
Chuck Schumer.
“The list includes the wall, which was explicitly ruled out of the
negotiations. If the president was serious about protecting the Dreamers, his
staff has not made a good faith effort to do so,” they said in a statement.
The Trump administration wants the wish list to guide immigration reform
in Congress and accompany a bill to replace DACA, the Obama-era program that
protected nearly 800,000 “Dreamers” from deportation and allowed them to secure
work permits.
If enacted, the White House priorities could result in the deportation of
Dreamers’ parents.
The proposals emphasize immigration enforcement and include a request for
funds to hire 370 more immigration judges, 1,000 attorneys for the Immigration
and Customs Enforcement agency, 300 federal prosecutors and 10,000 additional
ICE agents to enforce immigration laws.
“These priorities are essential to mitigate the legal and economic
consequences of any grant of status to DACA recipients,” Trump’s legislative
affairs director, Marc Short, told reporters on a conference call. The White
House made clear it would not be pushing for Dreamers to achieve U.S.
citizenship, only legal status, in a potential deal.
Trump told Congress it had six months to come up with legislation to help
Dreamers, who are a fraction of the 11 million illegal immigrants in the United
States, most of whom are Hispanic.
The documents call for tighter standards for those seeking U.S. asylum,
denial of federal grants to “sanctuary cities” that serve as refuges for
illegal immigrants, and a requirement that employers use an electronic
verification system known as “E-Verify” to keep illegal immigrants from
securing jobs.
HARD LINE
Trump campaigned for president on a pledge to toughen immigration
policies and build a wall along the U.S. border with Mexico. He vowed
repeatedly that Mexico would pay for the wall, but began prodding Congress
earlier this year to approve funding. Mexico has said it will not pay for the
wall.
Trump’s suggestion after a meeting with Schumer and Pelosi that wall
funding would not have to be part of a DACA fix alarmed some of his supporters.
The White House sees the wall as a priority but has indicated that it could
be established as part of a DACA bill or through other legislative avenues.
Administration officials said that legislation that did not include all of the
priorities on the list would not necessarily trigger a presidential veto.
Republicans in Congress have introduced several bills that include
aspects of Trump’s ideas, but many Democrats and immigration groups see the
proposals as too harsh.
“The Trump administration has put forth a serious proposal to address the
enforcement of our immigration laws and border security,“ said Republican House
Judiciary Committee Chairman Bob Goodlatte in a statement. ”We cannot fix the
DACA problem without fixing all of the issues that led to the underlying
problem of illegal immigration in the first place.”
The White House’s wish list targets the flow of unaccompanied minors into
the United States. It would require such children to be treated the same,
regardless of their countries of origin “so long as they are not victims of
human trafficking and can be safely returned home or removed to safe third
countries,” the White House documents said.
It would expand the list of “inadmissible aliens” to include members of
gangs, those who have been convicted of an aggravated felony, and former
spouses and children of drug and human traffickers if they receive benefits
from such behavior.
The plan also seeks to reduce the number of people who overstay their
visas and reform how green cards that establish legal permanent residents are
granted.
Trump’s White House has so far not been able to achieve a major
legislative victory, casting doubt on the potential for a breakthrough on
immigration reform, which Republican and Democratic presidents have tried
before without success.
Since Trump took office in January, his fellow Republicans have failed to
repeal and replace former Democratic President Barack Obama’s Affordable Care
Act, known as Obamacare, and a White House plan for tax reform needs more
support.
 
 
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