•CIBN seeks forex’s management transparency, accountability
The Governor, Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Godwin Emefiele, at the
weekend in London, urged global investors to come back to Nigeria, declaring
that the count
ry is ready for business.
Besides, he told them that the Returns on Investment (ROI) in all sectors
of the economy in Nigeria are among the top performers in the world.
The event also coincided with the launch of the 2017 Nigerian Banking
Sector Report by Afrinvest, which showed that Nigerian banks remain resilient
and profitable despite headwinds emanating from the current economic situation
in the country.
While addressing global experts in capital and money markets, investment
bankers, treasurers and other fund managers at the London Stock Exchange,
Emefiele, explained how renewed policy drive aimed at enduring improved
business environment saw Nigeria emerge from its worst recession in decades.
Again, he reiterated the opportunities for investments inherent in the
ongoing reforms in several sectors, particularly in agriculture, solid minerals
and infrastructure financing.
Dispelling the fears over foreign exchange (forex), the bank chief
assured of continuity in the ingenious management of the market that saw to the
recovery of the Naira- establishment of the highly successful Investors and
Exporters window, as well as the funding of agriculture under the Anchor
Borrowers’ Programme (ABP).
Meanwhile, to achieve a more sustainable transition to a flexible
exchange rate regime, there is the need for commitment to transparency and
accountability in the management of the country’s forex market by all
stakeholders.
The President and Chairman of Council of the Chattered Institute of
Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN), Prof Segun Ajibola, who made the observation,
described forex management as key enabler, as Nigeria strives to improve on the
citizens Human Development Index, adjudged at the moment to be below the
international minimum benchmark.
Speaking at the 2017 CIBN Fellowship investiture in Lagos, yesterday, he
said that with over-reliance on imports of basic needs and export of
mono-product- oil, the challenge of absolute and relative poverty remains very
much with us.
“What more, we are, as a people, still exposed to the vagaries of the
foreign exchange market. Once again, it should be reaffirmed that the macro-economic
objective of exchange rate stability and equilibrium balance of payments
position can be achieved if only we tame our high propensity to consume
imported consumer durables and non-durables and promote non-oil exports, pursue
the age-long import substitution strategies.
Speaking on the theme: “Coherent Set of Policies for Greater Exchange
Rate Flexibility, he further stated that “while Nigeria as a country has
experimented with different exchange rate regimes, opinions are still polarised
among economic experts on the best policy option in the management of the
country’s forex.
“Principally, there are two extremes of exchange rate regimes– fixed and
floating, with different shades of combination. The choice of exchange rate
regime depends on a country’s level of development and the policies governing
the monetary and financial fundamentals of such economy.
“Most developing economies tend to adopt fixed exchange rate regimes in
order to build confidence in their economic policies, whereas the more advanced
ones lean towards a flexible regime as they become more active in international
financial markets,” he said,
But the Guest Speaker and the Senior Resident Representative and Mission
Chief for Nigeria, African Department, International Monetary Fund (IMF), Amnie
Mati, stated that to achieve coherent set of policies for greater exchange rate
flexibility, fiscal policies and structural issues must be addressed.
He also stated that the macro economy must be stabilised, but still
advocated the harmonisation of the various exchange rates.
The Minister for Industry, Trade and Investment, Dr. Okechukwu Enelamah,
who was represented by the Managing Director, Bank of Industry (BoI), Olukayode
Pitan, alongside former Governor of Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Chief Joseph
Sanusi urged the CIBN awardees to make a
difference that would benefit members of the society.
According to them, only by standing for things that would lead to the
overall benefit of the country, would Nigeria become great nation again.
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