Deputy
Senate President, Ike Ekweremadu, has explained that the 35 years age
qualification for the Senate was retained to correct the initial disparity in
the 1999
Constitution between the age qualification for the Senate and that of
the President, which used to be 40 years, but now reduced to 35 years.
Ekweremadu,
who is also the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Constitution Review, said
that the National Assembly reasoned that going by the provisions of Section 146
of the 1999 Constitution, as amended, the President of the Senate could hold
the office of the President for a period not exceeding three months, should the
offices of the President and Vice President be vacant at the same time for any
reason.
He said:
“Section 146 (1) provides that the Vice President shall hold the office of
President, if the office of President becomes vacant by reason of death or
resignation, impeachment, permanent incapacity or the removal of the President
from office for any other reason, in accordance with Section 143 of the
constitution.
“However,
Section 146 (2) further provides that where any vacancy occurs in the
circumstances mentioned in Sub-section 1 during a period when the office of
Vice President is also vacant, the President of the Senate shall hold the
office of President for a period of not more than three months, during which
there shall be an election of a new President, who shall hold office for the
unexpired term of office of the last holder of the office.
“So, since
the President of the Senate, a senator, could become an Acting President by
happenstance, it is only right that the qualification for both offices are the
same.”
On the
non-reduction of the age qualification for the office of the Governor,
Ekweremadu explained that the majority opinion was that 35 years should be
ideal for now to enable the would-be governors acquire the requisite experience
to pilot the affairs of a state.
He
explained: “However, the Not-Too-Young-To-Run amendment is just one giant step
forward; it is not the end of the road, but just the beginning of the road. It
is not an end in itself, but a means to an end.
“I believe
that anyone who is 18 years old and qualified to vote should also be qualified
to stand for an election. This is our ultimate target and I believe we will get
there.
“So, it is
work in progress, because constitution amendment is a continuum.
“In the
meantime, I urge the youth to mobilise into the political parties in their
numbers to begin to influence party decisions, push for direct primary
elections, internal democracy, level playing ground and other reforms that will
complement the provisions of the current millage achieved by way of the
Not-Too-Young-To-Run amendment.”
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