The harsh economic situation in the country has thrown 1.7 million
Nigerians into the job market in nine months, a report from the National Bureau
of Statistics has
indicated.
The unemployment report covered January to September this year.
Specifically, the report showed that the number of unemployed Nigerians
rose from 9.48 million at the beginning of the year to 11.19 million by
September ending.
The report also indicated that while the number of those employed rose
marginally from 69 million at the beginning of the year to 69.47 million by
September ending, the labour force population rose by 2.18 million from 78.48
million to 80.66 million.
The report said that unemployment was highest for persons in the labour
force between the ages of 15-24 and 25-34, representing the youth population in
the labour force.
For instance, it said the unemployment rate was highest for those within
the ages of 15 to 24, rising from 21.5 percent in the beginning of the year to
25 percent as of September ending this year.
For the 25 to 34 age group, the unemployment rate, according to the NBS
report, increased from 12.9 per cent at the beginning of the year to 15 percent
as of the end of September.
NBS noted that unemployment and underemployment were higher for women
than men in the third quarter of 2016.
For instance, it said while 15.9 percent of women in the labour force
were unemployed as of the third quarter ending this year, a further 22.9 per
cent of women in the labour force were underemployed.
On the other hand, the report said 12 percent of males were unemployed in
the third quarter of 2016, while 16.7 percent of males in the labour force were
underemployed during the same period.
“Given that the nature of rural jobs is largely menial and unskilled,
such as in agriculture and the likes, unemployment is more of a concern in
urban areas where more skilled labour is required.
“The unemployment rate in the urban areas was 18.3 percent compared to
11.8 per cent in the rural areas, as the preference is more for formal white
collar jobs, which are located mostly in urban centres,” the report said.
Meanwhile, financial experts have warned that the preference for imported
items by many Nigerians, if left unchecked, could worsen the unemployment situation.
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