Australia's
Catholic Church has paid A$276 million ($213 million) in compensation to
thousands of child abuse victims since 1980, a government inquiry heard on
Thursday
-- the first time the total compensation paid by the church's schools, orphanages and residences has been revealed.
-- the first time the total compensation paid by the church's schools, orphanages and residences has been revealed.
A report at a
royal commission into institutional abuse said 3,066 victims had received some
form of compensation from a Catholic body in the 35 years to 2015.
Cash payments
of A$258.8 million amounted to an average A$91,000 per person. Some
compensation was in non-cash payments.
The
institution which paid the most was global order the Christian Brothers, which
paid A$45.5 million to 763 people, averaging A$61,000 per person. The Jesuits
paid the most per complainant, at A$257,000 each, on average.
The average
time between a person experiencing abuse and filing a complaint was 33 years,
state prosecutor Gail Furness said in the report, adding that "many
survivors face barriers which deter them from reporting abuse to authorities and
to the institution in which the abuse occurred".
The royal
commission, Australia's highest most powerful type of inquiry which can compel
witnesses and recommend prosecutions, has previously heard that seven percent
of priests working in Australia between 1950 and 2010 were accused of child sex
crimes, but few were pursued.
The report was
based on analysis of data kept by Catholic Church authorities.
The royal
commission has been roundly praised by victim advocates as the most
comprehensive public inquiry into child abuse. It is due to report back to the
government in December.
Last year,
Australia's most senior Catholic, Cardinal George Pell, said the church had
made "enormous mistakes" and "catastrophic" choices by
refusing to believe abused children, shuffling abusive priests from parish to
parish and over-relying on counseling of priests to solve the problem.
Victim
advocates on Thursday said the wide range in compensation by 1,049 Catholic
institutions meant management of abuse compensation should be handled by the
government.
"There's
been so much variance in how the processes have been conducted, what offers
have been made, it shows me that we need a consistent system such as the
national redress scheme to actually make this just for survivors," said
Helen Last, Chief Executive Officer of In Good Faith Foundation Ltd, which
represents 460 abuse victims.
"It's a
picture of great unfairness and inequity between survivors across Australia
depending on where they placed their claim."
The national
government has said it will start a A$4.3 billion redress scheme for victims in
2018, but some victim groups have complained the scheme will work on an
"opt in" basis, meaning it cannot force organizations to cooperate.
A spokesman
for Social Services Minister Christian Porter, who is overseeing the compensation
scheme, declined to comment on the royal commission but said an advisory
council had started work setting up the scheme.
*REUTERS*
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