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Venezuela opposition holds unofficial plebiscite to defy Maduro

CARACAS/SAN CRISTOBAl, Venezuela (Reuters) - Venezuela's opposition kicked off an unofficial referendum on Sunday to increase pressure on President Nicolas
Maduro as he seeks to create a legislative superbody that his adversaries call the consolidation of a dictatorship.
The symbolic poll, which also asked voters if they want early elections, is intended to further dent Maduro's legitimacy amid a crippling economic crisis and months of anti-government protests that have led to around 100 deaths. (Graphic - Venezuela's dark days tmsnrt.rs/2pPJdRb)
The opposition has cast the vote, which began at 7 a.m. local time at some 2,000 centers around the country, as an act of civil disobedience to be followed by "zero hour," a possible reference to a national strike or other escalated actions against Maduro.
Queues formed early at many polling stations in the oil-rich nation of 30 million as Venezuelans furious over food shortages and rampant inflation sought to make their voices heard.
"We want this government of Nicolas (Maduro) out. We're tired of not seeing solutions, there are people dying of hunger," said Mercedes Guerrero de Ramirez, an 80 year-old former hospital worker, who arrived at the polling station at 5:30 a.m. in San Cristobal city near the Colombian border and was first in line.
But the vote does not appear to augur a short-term change of government or a solution to the country's political stalemate.
Maduro, 54, said the plebiscite is illegal and meaningless. Instead, the leftist leader is campaigning for an official July 30 vote for the new assembly, which will be able to rewrite the constitution and dissolve state institutions.
Voters on Sunday are being asked three questions: if they reject the constitutional assembly, if they want the armed forces to defend the existing constitution and if they want elections before Maduro's term in office ends in 2018.
"The reality of tomorrow will be very different from that of today," said National Assembly president Julio Borges on Sunday morning.

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