SEOUL/NEW
YORK (Reuters) - North Korea said on Friday it might test a hydrogen bomb over
the Pacific Ocean after U.S. President Donald Trump vowed to destroy th
e
reclusive country, with leader Kim Jong Un promising to make a “mentally
deranged” Trump pay dearly for his threats.
Kim did not
specify what action he would take against the United States or Trump, with whom
he has traded insults in recent weeks. South Korea said it was the first direct
statement of its kind by a North Korean leader.
However,
Kim’s foreign minister, Ri Yong Ho, said in televised remarks North Korea could
consider a hydrogen bomb test of an unprecedented scale over the Pacific Ocean.
Ri, who was
talking to reporters in New York ahead of a planned address later this week,
also said he did not know Kim’s exact thoughts.
Japan, the
only country ever to suffer an atomic attack, described the threat as “totally
unacceptable”.
Trump said
in his first address to the United Nations on Tuesday he would “totally
destroy” North Korea, a country of 26 million people, if it threatened the
United States and its allies, and called Kim a “rocket man” on a suicide
mission.
Kim said the
North would consider the “highest level of hard-line countermeasure in history”
against the United States and that Trump’s comments had confirmed his own
nuclear program was “the correct path”.
Pyongyang
conducted its sixth and largest nuclear test on Sept. 3 and has launched dozens
of missiles this year as it accelerates a program aimed at enabling it to
target the United States with a nuclear-tipped missile.
“I will
surely and definitely tame the mentally deranged U.S. dotard with fire,” Kim
said in the statement carried by the KCNA state news agency.
“SLEEPWALKING
INTO WAR”
In a
separate report, KCNA made a rare criticism of official Chinese media, saying
their comments on the North’s nuclear program had damaged ties and suggested
Beijing, its only major ally, had sided with Washington.
Singling out
the official People’s Daily and its more nationalistic sister publication, the
Global Times, KCNA said Chinese media was “openly resorting to interference in
the internal affairs of another country” and driving a wedge between the two
countries.
The
escalating rhetoric came even as U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called
for statesmanship to avoid “sleepwalking” into a war.
South Korea,
Russia and China all urged calm.
Asked
whether China had spoken to North Korea about the latest threat, foreign
ministry spokesman Lu Kang said the North was very clear about its neighbor’s
opposition to the repeated nuclear tests.
“All
relevant sides should exercise restraint and dedicate themselves to easing the
situation rather than irritating each other,” he said.
However, the
rhetoric was starting to rattle some in the international community. French
Sports Minister Laura Flessel said France’s team would not travel to the 2018
Winter Olympic Games in South Korea if its security could not be guaranteed.
The 2018 Games
are to be staged in Pyeongchang, just 80 km (50 miles) from the demilitarized
zone between North and South Korea, the world’s most heavily armed border.
Asian stocks
fell, and the Japanese yen and Swiss franc gained, on the possibility of a
hydrogen bomb test in the Pacific. [MKTS/GLOB]
MSCI’s
broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan handed back earlier gains
and was down 0.4 percent.
MORE TIME
In
Thursday’s sanctions announcement, Trump stopped short of going after
Pyongyang’s biggest trading partner, China, praising as “tremendous” a move by
its central bank ordering Chinese banks to stop doing business with North
Korea.
Asked about
the order on Friday, China’s foreign ministry spokesman Lu said, ”As far as I
understand, the situation you have just mentioned does not accord with the
facts.
“In
principle, China has always fully and strictly enforced U.N. resolutions and
accepted our international obligations”.
He did not
elaborate.
The
additional sanctions on Pyongyang, including on its shipping and trade
networks, showed Trump was giving more time for economic pressure to weigh on
North Korea after warning about the possibility of military action on Tuesday.
Asked ahead
of a lunch meeting with the leaders of Japan and South Korea on Thursday if
diplomacy was still possible, Trump nodded and said: “Why not?”
Slideshow (4
Images)
Trump said
the new executive order on sanctions gives further authorities to target
individual companies and institutions that finance and facilitate trade with
North Korea.
It “will cut
off sources of revenue that fund North Korea’s efforts to develop the deadliest
weapons known to humankind”, Trump said.
The U.S.
Treasury Department now had authority to target those who conduct “significant
trade in goods, services or technology with North Korea”.
Trump did
not mention Pyongyang’s oil trade.
The White
House said North Korea’s energy, medical, mining, textiles, and transport
industries were among those targeted and that the U.S. Treasury could sanction
anyone who owns, controls or operates a port of entry in North Korea.
“ON NOTICE”
U.S. Treasury
Secretary Steven Mnuchin said banks doing business in North Korea would not be
allowed to operate in the United States.
“Foreign
financial institutions are now on notice that going forward they can choose to
do business with the United States or with North Korea, but not both,” Mnuchin
said.
The U.N.
Security Council has unanimously imposed nine rounds of sanctions on North
Korea since 2006, the latest this month capping fuel supplies to the isolated
state.
South Korean
President Moon Jae-in, who addressed the U.N. General Assembly, said sanctions
were needed to bring Pyongyang to the negotiating table, but Seoul was not
seeking North Korea’s collapse.
“All of our
endeavors are to prevent war from breaking out and maintain peace,” Moon said.
He warned the nuclear issue had to be managed in a stable fashion, so that
“accidental military clashes will not destroy peace”.
The United
States and South Korea are technically still at war with North Korea because
the 1950-53 Korean conflict ended with a truce and not a peace treaty.
The North
accuses the United States, which has 28,500 troops in South Korea, of planning
to invade and regularly threatens to destroy it and its Asian allies.
0 Comments