Pyongyang
claims missile strike could hit US Pacific territory, warning any American
military action would provoke ‘all-out war’
North Korea
has said it is considering a missile strike on the US Pacific territory of
Guam, just hours after Donald Trump warned the regime that any threat to the
United States would be met with “fire and fury”.
The threat,
carried by the state-run KCNA news agency, marked a dramatic rise in tensions
and prompted warnings to Washington not to become embroiled in a bellicose
slanging match with North Korea.
Pyongyang
said it was “carefully examining” a plan to strike Guam, located 3,400km (2,100
miles) away, and threatened to create an “enveloping fire” around the
territory.
Guam is home
to a US military base that includes a submarine squadron, an airbase and a
coastguard group.
Guam’s
governor, Eddie Calvo, on Wednesday attempted to reassure residents that there
was “no threat” of a North Korean strike, but added that the island was
prepared for “any eventuality”.
Calvo added:
“Guam is American soil … We are not just a military installation.”
In an online
video message he said he had been told by the US defence and homeland security
departments that there was no change in the threat level.
A Korean
people’s army (KPA) spokesman said in a statement Wednesday that a plan would
be put into practice as soon as the order to attack Guam was issued by the
country’s leader, Kim Jong-un.
“The KPA
strategic force is now carefully examining the operational plan for making an
enveloping fire at the areas around Guam with medium- to long-range strategic
ballistic rocket Hwasong-12 in order to contain the US major military bases on
Guam, including the Anderson airforce base,” the spokesman said.
KCNA quoted
a second army spokesman accusing Washington of devising a “preventive war”,
adding that any attempt to attack the North would provoke “all-out war, wiping
out all the strongholds of enemies, including the US mainland”.
The US
should cease its “reckless military provocation” against North Korea to avoid
such a reaction, the spokesman added.
In response,
South Korea’s president, Moon Jae-in, called for an overhaul of the country’s
armed services, citing an “urgent” need to improve its ability to defend
against North Korean missile attacks.
“I believe
we might need a complete defence reform at the level of a rebirth, instead of
making some improvements or modifications,” Moon told senior military
officials, according to Yonhap news agency.
“Another
urgent task now facing us is securing defence capabilities to counter North
Korea’s nuclear and missile provocations.”
The
unification ministry, which handles cross-border relations, said the threat
against Guam would damage attempts to improve inter-Korean ties. A ministry
spokesman said the South was committed to dialogue and sanctions, and urged
Pyongyang to end its provocations.
Tensions in
the region have risen since North Korea carried out two nuclear bomb tests last
year and test-launched two intercontinental ballistic missiles last month. The
UN security council responded last weekend by unanimously agreeing sanctions
designed to deprive the regime of around a billion US dollars in hard currency.
North
Korea’s bellicose language is causing anxiety in Japan, whose defence ministry
warned on Tuesday that it was possible that Pyongyang had miniaturised its
nuclear weaponry, while a leaked US intelligence assessment claimed the regime
had successfully produced a miniaturised nuclear warhead that can fit inside
its missiles.
Japanese
fighters conducted joint air drills with US supersonic bombers near the Korean
peninsula on Tuesday, Japan’s air self-defence forces said. A day earlier, two
US B-1 bombers flew from Guam over the Korean peninsula as part of its
“continuous bomber presence”, a US official said.
US security
and defence officials in Guam, which is within range of North Korean medium-
and long-range missiles, said there was no imminent threat to people there or
elsewhere in the Northern Mariana Islands.
Guam’s
department of homeland security and office of civil defence said they were
monitoring North Korea with US military and government officials.
Guam’s
homeland security adviser, George Charfauros, said officials were confident
that the US defence department was “monitoring this situation very closely and
is maintaining a condition of readiness”.
But the
speaker of the Guam legislature, Benjamin J Cruz, said people on the island
were “just praying that the United States and the … defence system we have here
is sufficient enough to protect us”. Cruz told the Associated Press that the
threat was “very disconcerting”.
He added:
“It forces us to pause and to say a prayer for the safety of our people.”
In his
strongest warning yet to North Korea, Trump told reporters in New Jersey on
Tuesday: “North Korea best not make any more threats to the United States. They
will be met with fire and fury like the world has never seen.”
The New
Zealand prime minister condemnded Trump’s comments, in an unusually strong
statement.
Advertisement
“I think the
comments are not helpful in an environment that is very tense,” Bill English
told local media. He said his government had yet to express concerns to the US
administration directly, but “certainly if that type of commentary continued we
would”.
English added:
“I think we are seeing reaction from North Korea that indicates that kind of
comment is more likely to escalate rather than settle things.”
But North
Korea experts played down the potential for a military strike on Guam. “There’s
rhetoric on both sides – it’s like two bullies in the playground yelling at
each other,” said Robert Kelly, associate professor at Pusan National
University.
“I think the
North Koreans just pulled the Guam threat out of the air. Sure, there’s some
sort of rough plan on a shelf somewhere, because Guam is an important American
reinforcement point, but I don’t think there is anything immediately in the
offing.
“They just
needed to say something in response – you poke the North Koreans in the eye and
they poke you back.”
0 Comments